Eastern & Western Caribbean: Leeward Islands

Fort Lauderdale is South Florida's reinvented waterfront city, where three hundred miles of inland waterways, the NSU Art Museum's contemporary collection, and the tree-lined Las Olas Boulevard create a cruise departure point of genuine sophistication at Port Everglades. Arrive a day early between November and April to explore the 'Venice of America' by water taxi and discover the dining scene that has replaced Spring Break with year-round culinary ambition.

Montreal is the world's second-largest francophone city, set on an island in the St. Lawrence River where French colonial heritage meets North American energy and one of the continent's most exciting food scenes. Must-dos include visiting the stunning Basilique Notre-Dame, eating smoked meat at Schwartz's and bagels at St-Viateur, and exploring the Plateau's bohemian streets. June through September offers peak festival season, including the world's largest jazz festival.

Marigot Bay is St. Martin's French-side anchorage, where café culture, Fort Louis panoramas, and the nearby 'Gourmet Capital' village of Grand Case create the Caribbean's most elegant expression of Franco-Caribbean civilization. Visit December through April via Seabourn or Windstar for waterfront market spices, lobster thermidor, and the island that proves two nations sharing one coastline produces complementarity rather than conflict.

Porto Cervo is the jewel of Sardinia's Costa Smeralda, a purpose-built luxury village where world-class sailing, pristine emerald beaches, and ancient Nuragic archaeology coexist against a backdrop of sculpted granite coastline. Visit from May through October, with June and September offering the ideal balance of Mediterranean warmth and refined exclusivity.

St. John's, Antigua's storied capital, anchors a natural harbor that has drawn seafarers since the seventeenth century, its Georgian cathedral and pastel-painted market hall bearing quiet witness to a complex colonial past. The crown jewel lies an hour's drive away at Nelson's Dockyard in English Harbour — the world's only still-functioning Georgian naval dockyard, set against the turquoise waters of one of the Caribbean's finest anchorages. Antigua's warm, dry climate makes it a year-round destination, though the exhilarating Sailing Week regatta in late April draws the most glamorous international crowd.

Roseau, the capital of Dominica, is a vibrant port city characterized by its colonial architecture and rich cultural heritage. Must-do experiences include savoring local delicacies like mountain chicken curry and visiting the bustling Roseau Market. The best time to visit is during the dry season from December to April, when the island showcases its natural beauty and festive spirit.

The San Blas Islands (Guna Yala) are a Caribbean archipelago of 365 palm-fringed islands governed autonomously by the Guna indigenous people, whose intricate mola textiles rank among the world's finest textile arts. Must-dos include purchasing molas directly from Guna artisans, snorkelling pristine coral reefs, and experiencing the crystalline waters of uninhabited islands. Visit December through April for the dry season, and approach with respect for Guna sovereignty.

Fort-de-France, Martinique's gracious capital, blends French metropolitan sophistication with deep Caribbean soul in a way that no other island quite replicates. The Bibliothèque Schoelcher, a beautiful Art Nouveau building transported piece by piece from Paris for the 1889 World's Fair, anchors a downtown of wrought-iron balconies and aromatic spice markets. The surrounding countryside offers rum distilleries — some of the finest aged agricole rums in the world — dramatic rainforest hikes, and the haunting ruins of Saint-Pierre, destroyed by Mont Pelée's catastrophic 1902 eruption. December through May brings the driest, sunniest weather on this endlessly captivating island.

The Sacred Valley stretches sixty kilometres through Peru's Andean highlands, encompassing the Inca fortress of Ollantaytambo, the vibrant market town of Pisac, and the extraordinary agricultural terraces that sustained an empire. Travellers should not miss a traditional *pachamanca* earth-oven feast and the enigmatic concentric terraces of Moray. The dry season from May through September offers the clearest skies and most comfortable conditions for exploring the valley's archaeological sites, though June's Inti Raymi festival in nearby Cusco adds an unforgettable cultural dimension.

Basseterre, capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis — the smallest sovereign nation in the Americas — is the gateway to an island whose volcanic drama and layered colonial history distinguish it from every other Caribbean port. Mount Liamuiga's cloud-capped summit and its rainforest-filled crater lake await hikers, while the UNESCO-listed Brimstone Hill Fortress, one of the finest surviving examples of British colonial military architecture, commands sweeping views across neighboring islands. The surrounding plantation inns — sugar estates converted into intimate boutique hotels — offer the most atmospheric accommodation in the Eastern Caribbean. Visit November through April for the driest, sunniest weather.

Charlotte Amalie, the capital of St. Thomas, unfolds across a hillside of Danish colonial buildings and cobblestone alleys above one of the Caribbean's most celebrated natural harbors, its duty-free shops and waterfront markets reflecting three centuries of mercantile tradition. Beyond the vibrant town, the island's real splendor reveals itself at Magens Bay — a sheltered arc of powdery sand consistently ranked among the world's most beautiful beaches — and at Coral World Ocean Park, where underwater observatories and sea encounters delight. The Caribbean's reliably warm and sunny climate makes St. Thomas a compelling destination throughout the year.

Half Moon Cay, a private island paradise in the Bahamas, is renowned for its stunning beaches and serene atmosphere. Must-do experiences include savoring local delicacies like conch fritters and exploring the vibrant markets. The best time to visit is during the winter months when the weather is pleasantly warm and inviting.

Scarborough, the hillside capital of Tobago, is a captivating port where colonial fortifications, a centuries-old legislative heritage, and one of the Caribbean's most authentic food cultures converge. Visitors should not miss the panoramic ramparts of Fort King George and a bowl of the island's legendary crab and callaloo at the local market. The dry season from January to May offers the most agreeable conditions for exploring, coinciding perfectly with the peak Caribbean cruise itineraries.

Fort Lauderdale is South Florida's reinvented waterfront city, where three hundred miles of inland waterways, the NSU Art Museum's contemporary collection, and the tree-lined Las Olas Boulevard create a cruise departure point of genuine sophistication at Port Everglades. Arrive a day early between November and April to explore the 'Venice of America' by water taxi and discover the dining scene that has replaced Spring Break with year-round culinary ambition.

Montreal is the world's second-largest francophone city, set on an island in the St. Lawrence River where French colonial heritage meets North American energy and one of the continent's most exciting food scenes. Must-dos include visiting the stunning Basilique Notre-Dame, eating smoked meat at Schwartz's and bagels at St-Viateur, and exploring the Plateau's bohemian streets. June through September offers peak festival season, including the world's largest jazz festival.